Sunday, June 23, 2019

The major failing of Situational Crime Prevention is that it does not Essay

The major failing of Situational Crime Prevention is that it does not address the root causes of crime. Discuss - Essay ExampleTherefore, SCP was genuine establish on the notion that crime is expected reduce considerably if focus shifts to minimizing offense opportunities, improving chances of criminals being caught, reducing rewards for perpetration while justifications for pique are also made less plausible.These perceptions of the ability of SCP to minimize the overall level of crime in the community is what informs a number of visible initiatives such(prenominal) as residential or commercial visible light to reduce dark areas around buildings, increasing the number of bus terminals to increase pedestrian traffic, and development of exalted density housing which promote interaction therefore reducing anonymity in the neighbourhood (Wortley, 2001). SCP approach takes crime prevention away from being the bushel responsibility of law enforcement departments which in most cases fo cuses on criminals to focusing crime prevention on setting and context of crime. The control in SCP initiatives is not taken by the criminal justice agencies since the implementation can be undertaken through a partnership of all relevant community institutions that might include schools, municipality authorities, health centres, transport stakeholders, private enterprises, communication departments and entertainment facilities. SCP methods make criminal conduct difficult since the targets become inaccessible to criminals through the application of various techniques that are based on the manipulation of different settings. Application of technology is also a strong contributor to the success of SCP since initiatives such as installation of street lighting and alarm systems in and around business and residential areas have greatly lowered crime rates in different areas (Clarke, 2009).What makes SCP approach to crime pellucid from other approaches is its theoretical framework is b ased on a practical focus to handling crime. Since the introduction of SCP, the

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